poniedziałek, 23 lipca 2018

Jak dodać odtwarzacz audio?

  1. Dodaj do pliku build.gradle -> dependencies
    compile 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer:r2.2.0'
  2. Dodaj do swojej aktywności
    implements View.OnClickListener, ExoPlayer.EventListener
  3. Dodaj do swojej aktywności obsługującej audio zmienne ExoPlayer
    private SimpleExoPlayer mExoPlayer;
    private SimpleExoPlayerView mPlayerView;
    private static MediaSessionCompat mMediaSession;
    private PlaybackStateCompat.Builder mStateBuilder;
    private NotificationManager mNotificationManager;
  4. Zainicjalizuj wstępnie zmienne
    mPlayerView = (SimpleExoPlayerView) findViewById(R.id.playerView);
    mPlayerView.setPlayer(mExoPlayer);
    initializeMediaSession();
    initializePlayer(Uri.parse(audioPath));

  5. Zaimplementuj inicjalizację MediaSession
     mMediaSession = new MediaSessionCompat(this, this.getClass().getSimpleName());
    mMediaSession.setFlags(
            MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_MEDIA_BUTTONS |
                    MediaSessionCompat.FLAG_HANDLES_TRANSPORT_CONTROLS);
    mMediaSession.setMediaButtonReceiver(null);
    mStateBuilder = new PlaybackStateCompat.Builder()
            .setActions(
                    PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_PLAY |
                    PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_PAUSE |
                    PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_SKIP_TO_PREVIOUS |
                    PlaybackStateCompat.ACTION_PLAY_PAUSE);
    mMediaSession.setPlaybackState(mStateBuilder.build());
    mMediaSession.setCallback(new MySessionCallback());
    mMediaSession.setActive(true);
  6. Zaimplementuj podklasę MySessionCallback
            @Override
            public void onPlay() {
                mExoPlayer.setPlayWhenReady(true);
            }

            @Override
            public void onPause() {
                mExoPlayer.setPlayWhenReady(false);
            }

            @Override
            public void onSkipToPrevious() {
                mExoPlayer.seekTo(0);
            }
  7. Zaimplementuj inicjalizację playera
    if (mExoPlayer == null) {
        // Create an instance of the ExoPlayer.
        TrackSelector trackSelector = new DefaultTrackSelector();
        LoadControl loadControl = new DefaultLoadControl();
        mExoPlayer = ExoPlayerFactory.newSimpleInstance(this, trackSelector, loadControl);
        mPlayerView.setPlayer(mExoPlayer);

        // Set the ExoPlayer.EventListener to this activity.
        mExoPlayer.addListener(this);
       
        // Prepare the MediaSource.
        String userAgent = Util.getUserAgent(this, "ClassicalMusicQuiz");
        MediaSource mediaSource = new ExtractorMediaSource(mediaUri, new DefaultDataSourceFactory(
                this, userAgent), new DefaultExtractorsFactory(), null, null);
        mExoPlayer.prepare(mediaSource);
        mExoPlayer.setPlayWhenReady(true);
    }
  8. Zaimplementuj funkcję zamykania playera
    mNotificationManager.cancelAll();
    mExoPlayer.stop();
    mExoPlayer.release();
    mExoPlayer = null;
  9. Dodaj funkcję zamykania playera do odDestroy()
        super.onDestroy();
        releasePlayer();
        mMediaSession.setActive(false);
  10. Zaimplementuj funkcję onPlayerStateChanged()
    if((playbackState == ExoPlayer.STATE_READY) && playWhenReady){
        mStateBuilder.setState(PlaybackStateCompat.STATE_PLAYING,
                mExoPlayer.getCurrentPosition(), 1f);
    } else if((playbackState == ExoPlayer.STATE_READY)){
        mStateBuilder.setState(PlaybackStateCompat.STATE_PAUSED,
                mExoPlayer.getCurrentPosition(), 1f);
    }
    mMediaSession.setPlaybackState(mStateBuilder.build());
    showNotification(mStateBuilder.build());
  11. Zaimplementuj MediaReceiver
    public static class MediaReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
        public MediaReceiver() {
        }

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            MediaButtonReceiver.handleIntent(mMediaSession, intent);
        }
    }
  12. Dodaj do manifestu aktywność obsługującą odtwarzacz
    <activity android:name=".QuizActivity"
        android:launchMode="singleTop"/>
    <receiver android:name=".QuizActivity$MediaReceiver">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON" />
        </intent-filter>
    </receiver>
  13. Przygotuj layout uwzględniający SimpleExoPlayerView
     <com.google.android.exoplayer2.ui.SimpleExoPlayerView
            android:id="@+id/playerView"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="0dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="0dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="0dp"/>

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